There is not
much West Asian food available in Metro Manila. The whole region
from India to Turkey is therefore covered in one section of our
dining guide in spite of existing variations.
West Asia
is the globe's corner of forbidden foods. Based on medieval
religious perceptions, the Moslems don't eat pork because they
consider it dirty, and the Hindus don't eat beef because they
believe that cows are sacred.
Particularly
India could be a showcase on the beneficial effects of enlightenment;
she notoriously has a problem of malnutrition and anti-religious
enlightenment could be part of a relief to it if the populace
could be convinced that there's nothing wrong with eating beef.
Largely because
of religious prohibitions lamb and mutton are the
most common meats in all of West Asia. However, there is a definite
distinction in the preparation which does not depend on different
religions but on whether coconuts are grown in a region or not.
The Arabian and Iranian world does not grow coconuts,
and the cuisine there seems to lack sauces. A typical Arabian
dish is meat grilled on a skewer called Shish Kebab.
On the Indian
sub-continent on the contrary where coconuts are grown, meat is
mostly elaborately prepared in thick sauces based on coconut milk.
Actually
in Indian and Pakistani cuisine, dishes are named accord-ing to
the manner of spicing the sauce. The most common is curry. In
Indian and Pakistani terminol-ogy, curry is not a spice but a
dish. And depending on the meat used in the dish one has mutton
curry, chicken curry, fish curry, or shrimp curry. Vegetable curries
are also common in Indian cooking.
The spices
of a curry are a mixture of around ten seeds or roots. The dominant
spice in all curries is coriander seeds that have a flowerish,
slightly sweet taste. Coriander makes about a third to one-half
of the spices used. Other generally used ingredients are tumeric,
a reddish kind of ginger, ordinary ginger, and cumin
seeds which look like and resemble caraway in taste. Mustard
seeds and poppy seeds are part of some curry mixtures.
Curries
do not have to be hot. The degree of hotness depends solely on
the amount of chili that is added. In Indian street cuisine,
the amount is enormous, so enormous that it is, for ex-ample,
impossible to determine whether the curry dish is served warm
or cold, so enormous that a Westerner can merely dip bread or
rice in the sauce.
Coriander
and cumin, once crushed, do not maintain their flavor for
long, particularly when exposed to light. Therefore, a fresh curry
powder mixture tastes different from (and much better than) any
of these readily available mixtures of McCormick etc, which all
are of minor quality to a true gourmet.
Another common
sauce in Indian cuisine is Garam Masala. The preparation of Garam
Masala is very similar to the preparation of curries, and
it includes many of the same spices. However, coriander is not
predominant, and it includes cardamon. Cardamon is a very
strong spice with a taste reminiscent of fragrant woods; it strongly
overlays all other spices used in this mixture and it also gives
the sauce a grey-brown appearance. Cardamon, by the way, is one
of the more expensive
spices but
it is not half as expensive as saffron. A common Indian vegetable
are lentils. They are often pureed and served as a spiced
pulp, named dahl.
Overseas
Indian and Pakistani cuisine always tends to use less chili, but
curry dishes still are generally hotter than any Western cuisine.
Except for
the West Asian res-taurants listed below, the tourist belt has
a number of cheap, simple Arabic food stalls which cater mostly
to Middle Eastern people living in the area; these food stalls
have the sanitary standard of street kitchens and are not recommended
to the health con-cerned traveler. Furthermore there are a number
of nightclubs oriented to Middle Eastern enter-tainment taste;
they generally also offer some Middle Eastern short orders, commonly
at high price but low quality.
Where
to eat:
West
Asian Restaurants
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