FAN-1

('fan' in the first tone)

There are about 35 standard Chinese characters that are spoken 'fan'. Among them are the following characters that themselves are spoken 'fan' and are sound-determining elements in more complicated characters: 反 , 犯 , 凡 , 番  

翻 = to turn

翻书 = fan(1)shu(1)  = turn pages (in a book)

翻译 = fan(1)yi(4) = to translate